馃殌 寮€澶寸伒榄傛嫹闂細

"鏄笉鏄瘡娆¤杞欢閮藉儚鍦ㄧ帺瀵嗗閫冭劚锛熻緭瀹屽懡浠ゅ氨鎶ラ敊锛屼緷璧栧叧绯绘瘮浜叉垰鍥捐氨杩樺鏉傦紵" 鍒厡锛佷粖澶╁挶浠敤鏈€鎺ュ湴姘旂殑鏂瑰紡锛屾妸Linux瑁呰蒋浠惰繖浜嬫幇寮€浜嗘弶纰庝簡璇达紒

锛堢獊鐒跺仠椤匡級瀵逛簡锛屽厛闂ぇ瀹朵釜浜嬶細浣犱滑鐭ラ亾涓轰粈涔堢▼搴忓憳鎬昏"浜虹敓鑻︾煭鎴戠敤Ubuntu"鍚楋紵绛旀钘忓湪鍚庤竟鐨勫疄鎴樻渚嬮噷鍝

馃敡 绗?鏉挎枾锛歛pt鍛戒护锛圖ebian/Ubuntu绯伙級

鈥?strong>鈥?sudo apt install" 杩欎釜鍜掕鍒板簳澶氱濂囷紵鈥?/strong>鈥?br/> 鍜变滑鎷胯Python3涓炬牀瀛愶細

bash澶嶅埗
sudo apt update  # 鍏堟洿鏂拌蒋浠舵簮娓呭崟锛堝氨璺熼€涜秴甯傚墠瑕佺湅浠风涓€鏍凤級
sudo apt install python3 -y

鈥?strong>鈥嬮噸鐐规潵浜嗭紒鈥?/strong>鈥?/p>

• 閬囧埌渚濊禆闂鐩存帴绁嚭缁堟瀬澶ф嫑锛?code>sudo apt --fix-broken install
• 鎯冲嵏杞藉共鍑€灏辩敤锛?code>sudo apt purge python3锛堟瘮鏅€氬嵏杞藉娓?0%娈嬬暀鏂囦欢锛?/li>
• 鏁版嵁璇磋瘽锛?023骞碨tack Overflow璋冩煡鏄剧ず锛?5%寮€鍙戣€呯敤apt绯诲懡浠よ杞欢

馃洜锔?绗?鏉挎枾锛歽um/dnf鍛戒护锛圧edHat/CentOS绯伙級

鈥?strong>鈥?yum鍜宒nf鏄暐鍏崇郴锛熷氨璺焛Phone鍜宨Pod鐨勫叧绯诲樊涓嶅锛佲€?/strong>鈥?br/> 瑁呬釜Nginx璇曡瘯鎵嬶細

bash澶嶅埗
sudo yum check-update  # 妫€鏌ユ洿鏂帮紙鍒珜楹荤儲锛岃繖姝ヨ兘閬垮紑80%鐨勭増鏈啿绐侊級
sudo yum install nginx

鈥?strong>鈥嬮伩鍧戞寚鍗楋細鈥?/strong>鈥?/p>

• 閬囧埌"No package available"鍒厡锛屽厛璺?code>sudo yum clean all
• 鍥藉唴鐢ㄦ埛寮虹儓寤鸿鎹㈤樋閲屼簯闀滃儚婧愶紝閫熷害鐩存帴璧烽馃洬
• 鍐风煡璇嗭細CentOS榛樿浠撳簱鍙湁2.3涓囦釜鍖咃紝浣咵PEL浠撳簱鑳芥墿鍏呭埌5.8涓?

锛堟暡榛戞澘锛塧pt鍜寉um鍒板簳閫夊摢涓紵鐪嬭繖寮犲姣旇〃锛?/p>

馃挕 绗?鏉挎枾锛歴nap璺ㄥ彂琛岀増绁炲櫒

鈥?strong>鈥?瑁呬釜杞欢杩樿鎿嶅績绯荤粺鐗堟湰锛焥nap璇达細涓嶅瓨鍦ㄧ殑锛?鈥?/strong>鈥?br/> 姣斿瑁呮渶鏂扮増VSCode锛?/p>

bash澶嶅埗
sudo snap install code --classic

鈥?strong>鈥嬪垝閲嶇偣锛氣€?/strong>鈥?/p>

• 浼樺娍锛氳嚜鍔ㄦ洿鏂?娌欑闅旂锛堝疄娴嬭兘闃叉65%鐨勬伓鎰忚蒋浠讹級
• 缂虹偣锛氬惎鍔ㄩ€熷害姣斿師鐢熷寘鎱?.5-1绉?/li>
• 閫傚悎鍦烘櫙锛氶渶瑕佹渶鏂扮増杞欢鏃讹紙姣斿浣犳兂鐢ㄥ垰鍙戝竷鐨凱ython3.12锛?/li>

馃З 绗?鏉挎枾锛氭簮鐮佺紪璇戝畨瑁?/h3>

鈥?strong>鈥?涓轰粈涔堣鑷繁缂栬瘧锛熷氨璺烡IY鐢佃剳涓€鏍风埥鍟婏紒"鈥?/strong>鈥?br/> 浠ュ畨瑁匩ode.js涓轰緥锛?/p>

bash澶嶅埗
wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v18.16.0/node-v18.16.0.tar.gz
tar -xzvf node-v18.16.0.tar.gz
cd node-v18.16.0
./configure
make -j4  # 璋冪敤4涓狢PU鏍稿績鍔犻€熺紪璇?/span>
sudo make install

鈥?strong>鈥嬭娉粡楠岋細鈥?/strong>鈥?/p>

• configure闃舵鎶ラ敊锛熶節鎴愮己寮€鍙戝簱锛岀敤apt-get install build-essential鏁戝満
• 缂栬瘧鑰楁椂棰勮鈴帮細澶у瀷杞欢锛堝LibreOffice锛夊彲鑳借1灏忔椂+

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馃摝 绗?鏉挎枾锛氱洿鎺ヤ笅杞戒簩杩涘埗鍖?/h3>

鈥?strong>鈥?涓嶆兂缂栬瘧鍙堝珜浠撳簱鐗堟湰鏃э紵杩欐嫑鏈€閫傚悎鎬ユ€у瓙锛?鈥?/strong>鈥?br/> 姣斿瑁呮渶鏂扮増Docker锛?/p>

bash澶嶅埗
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh
sudo sh get-docker.sh

鈥?strong>鈥嬮槻缈昏溅鎻愰啋锛氣€?/strong>鈥?/p>

• 涓€瀹氳楠岃瘉鏂囦欢鍝堝笇鍊硷紙鍙傝€冿細2022骞存湁34%鐨凩inux鎭舵剰杞欢閫氳繃浼浜岃繘鍒跺寘浼犳挱锛?/li>
• 寤鸿鏀惧湪/opt鐩綍涓嬬鐞嗭紙寮鸿揩鐥囨偅鑰呯殑绂忛煶锛?/li>

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馃挰 鐙瑙佽В鏃堕棿

鏈€杩戝府瀛﹀紵瑁呰蒋浠舵椂鍙戠幇涓幇璞★細鈥?strong>鈥嬪浗鍐呭紑鍙戣€呮洿涔犳儻鐢ㄥ寘绠＄悊鍣紙鍗犳瘮78%锛夛紝鑰屾捣澶栧紑鍙戣€呮洿鐖辨簮鐮佺紪璇戯紙鍗犳瘮62%锛夆€?/strong>鈥嬨€傝鎴戣鍟婏紝鏂版墜鍏堟悶瀹歛pt/yum锛岀瓑鐜╃啛浜嗗啀鎶樿吘缂栬瘧鎵嶆槸姝ｉ亾锛?/p>

锛堢獊鐒舵媿澶ц吙锛夊浜嗭紒寮€澶撮棶棰樼殑绛旀锛氬洜涓篣buntu鐨刟pt浠撳簱澶赴瀵岋紝瑁呰蒋浠跺氨鍍忕偣澶栧崠涓€鏍锋柟渚垮晩~ 涓嬫閬囧埌Linux瑁呰蒋浠堕毦棰橈紝璁板緱鍥炴潵缈昏繖绡囨寚鍗楀摝锛?/p>